{"success":true,"data":{"breed":{"id":140013,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","slug":"fire-salamander","species":"Amphibian","primaryNameEn":"Fire Salamander","primaryNameZh":"","originCountry":"Europe","sizeCategory":"Small","originalPurpose":"Display/Companion","scientificName":"Salamandra salamandra","category":"Salamander","husbandryDifficulty":"Intermediate","socialNeeds":"Low","createdAt":"2026-06-28T12:32:28.000Z","updatedAt":"2026-07-01T07:01:23.000Z"},"vitals":{"id":210013,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","weightMinKg":0.03,"weightMaxKg":0.06,"heightMinCm":null,"heightMaxCm":null,"lifespanMinYears":15,"lifespanMaxYears":30,"puppyEndAgeMonths":12,"seniorAgeThreshold":15},"care":{"id":180013,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","exerciseNeeds":"Moderate - terrestrial; nocturnal explorer","groomingFrequency":"None - maintain cool moist environment","annualExamFocus":"Skin condition, weight, fecal parasites, toxin gland health","routineCareNotes":"Cool terrestrial setup; 55-65°F (COOL temps critical); high humidity; feed every 3-4 days"},"predispositions":[{"id":210064,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","conditionName":"Bsal (Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans)","onsetAgeStage":"adult","prevalenceRisk":"high","isHereditary":0,"screeningRecommended":1,"notes":null,"conditionSlug":null},{"id":210065,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","conditionName":"Bacterial Skin Infections","onsetAgeStage":"adult","prevalenceRisk":"medium","isHereditary":0,"screeningRecommended":0,"notes":null,"conditionSlug":null},{"id":210066,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","conditionName":"Heat Stress","onsetAgeStage":"adult","prevalenceRisk":"high","isHereditary":0,"screeningRecommended":0,"notes":null,"conditionSlug":"heatstroke"},{"id":210067,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","conditionName":"Internal Parasites","onsetAgeStage":"adult","prevalenceRisk":"medium","isHereditary":0,"screeningRecommended":1,"notes":null,"conditionSlug":null},{"id":210068,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","conditionName":"Dehydration","onsetAgeStage":"adult","prevalenceRisk":"medium","isHereditary":0,"screeningRecommended":0,"notes":null,"conditionSlug":"dehydration"}],"development":{"id":150013,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","neonatalWeightMinG":0.3,"neonatalWeightMaxG":0.5,"growthRateNotes":"Ovoviviparous (live birth of larvae) or viviparous depending on subspecies; larvae aquatic 2-4 months; adult size 2-3 years","coreVaccineSchedule":"No vaccines; Bsal screening critical; quarantine 90 days minimum"},"obesity":{"id":150013,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","obesityRiskLevel":"Low","idealBcs":3,"bcsVisualCues":"Lean muscular body; defined tail; not bloated","dailyActivityTarget":15,"caloricFormulaParams":"Earthworms, slugs, crickets every 3-4 days; 2-3 items per feeding"},"breeding":{"id":210013,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","avgLitterSizeMin":10,"avgLitterSizeMax":60,"dystociaRisk":"Low","chicRequiredTests":"N/A","recommendedDnaTests":"Bsal screening essential"},"husbandry":{"id":150013,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","temperatureGradient":"12-18°C (55-65°F) - COOL temperatures critical; above 20°C causes stress","humidityRange":"70-90%; moist moss/soil substrate; mist regularly; water dish","uvbRequirement":"Not required; 12h light cycle; dim lighting; nocturnal species","dietType":"Earthworms (staple), slugs, crickets, waxworms; dust with calcium occasionally","commonHealthIssues":"Bsal fungus (devastating), heat stress (most common issue), skin infections, parasites, dehydration"},"ethogram":{"id":210013,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","locomotionBehaviors":"Walking, climbing low structures, burrowing under moss/bark; nocturnal","socialBehaviors":"Can cohabitate in spacious setups; mild territorial behavior; not aggressive","comfortBehaviors":"Hidden under bark/moss during day; active exploration at night; soaking in water dish","stressDisplacementBehaviors":"Excessive hiding, refusing food, skin dryness, toxin secretion increase, lethargy","breedSpecificBehaviors":"Iconic European salamander; toxic skin secretions (samandarin); extremely long-lived; cool temperature obligate; bold black-yellow pattern"},"vocalization":{"id":180013,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","vocalizationTypes":"Squeaking (rare, when handled), no significant vocalizations","frequencyHzRange":"N/A - no vocal communication","vocalizationTendency":"Very Low","primaryCommunicationModality":"Chemical (toxic skin secretions as defense), visual (aposematic coloration), tactile","tailSignalRepertoire":"Thick tail; toxin glands concentrated on head (parotoid) and along dorsal ridge; tail does not autotomize"},"behavior":{"id":90013,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","topBehaviorProblems":"Heat stress (most critical issue), toxin secretion when handled, escape from warm enclosures","medicalEtiologyRisks":"Lethargy from heat stress; skin lesions from Bsal; dehydration","fearAnxietyEtiologyRisks":"Toxin secretion, curling body to display warning colors, hiding; never bites","frustrationEtiologyRisks":"Attempting to escape if too warm; pacing along enclosure walls","learnedBehaviorRisks":"Associates keeper with food; some individuals become bold; nocturnal activity patterns consistent","cognitiveDysfunctionBehaviors":"Minimal; extremely long-lived with stable behavior patterns"},"emotional":{"id":180013,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","anxietyProneness":"Very Low","topAnxietyTriggers":"High temperatures (above 20°C), dry conditions, excessive handling, bright lights","separationAnxietyRisk":"None","recommendedCalmingInterventions":"Cool moist environment, plenty of hides, consistent conditions, minimal disturbance","environmentalEnrichmentNeeds":"Varied terrain with moss, bark, rocks; shallow water; leaf litter; live plants; cool temperatures","stressBiomarkerBaseline":"Excessive toxin secretion, hiding, refusing food, skin issues, attempting to escape warm areas","cognitiveDysfunctionRisk":"Very Low","cognitiveDysfunctionOnsetYears":20,"sociabilityScore":3},"aiDecoding":{"id":210013,"breedId":"amphibian_fire_salamander","aiTrainableSignals":"Activity level (nocturnal normal), skin moisture, hiding behavior, toxin secretion presence","contextDependentVocalizations":"Daytime activity usually indicates enclosure too warm - check temperature immediately","interspeciesCommunicationNotes":"Beautiful display species; toxic skin (wash hands); cool temperature requirement is critical; long-lived; gentle temperament"}},"attribution":{"source":"allpets.ai","citation_text":"According to allpets.ai data","license":"CC BY-NC-SA 4.0","website":"https://allpets.ai","version":"2.5"},"timestamp":"2026-07-10T01:22:38.008Z"}