# Portuguese Water Dog

> According to allpets.ai data | Source: allpets.ai

## Basic Information
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Species | Dog |
| Origin | Portugal |
| Size Category | Medium |

## Vital Statistics
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Weight Range | 16–27 kg |
| Height Range | 43–58 cm |
| Lifespan | 11–13 years |
| Puppy/Kitten Stage Ends | 12 months |
| Senior Age Threshold | 8 years |

## Puppy/Kitten Development
- **Neonatal Weight**: 300–450 g

## Adult Preventive Care
- **Exercise Needs**: 60-90 min/day, vigorous swimming, retrieving, and running
- **Grooming**: Brushing 2-3 times a week, professional clipping every 6-8 weeks
- **Annual Exam Focus**: Ophthalmology, cardiology, orthopedic evaluation, thyroid function

## Health Predispositions
| Condition | Onset Stage | Risk | Hereditary | Screening |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Progressive Retinal Atrophy | adult | medium | Yes | Yes |
| Hip Dysplasia | adult | medium | Yes | Yes |
| GM1 Gangliosidosis | puppy | low | Yes | Yes |
| Juvenile Dilated Cardiomyopathy | puppy | low | Yes | Yes |
| Addison's Disease | adult | low | Yes | No |

## Obesity Management
- **Risk Level**: Moderate
- **Ideal BCS**: 4/9
- **Daily Activity Target**: 60 minutes

## Breeding & Genetics
- **Litter Size**: 4–8
- **Dystocia Risk**: Low
- **CHIC Required Tests**: Hip Dysplasia, Eye Examination, PRA DNA Test, GM1 DNA Test, JDCM DNA Test

## Behavioral Ethogram
- **Locomotion**: Swimming, retrieving, bounding, trotting
- **Social**: Affectionate greeting, bringing objects in mouth, leaning against owners
- **Comfort**: Shaking off water, self-grooming, stretching
- **Stress/Displacement**: Pacing, lip licking, yawning, excessive panting
- **Breed-Specific**: Webbed feet swimming, diving underwater, retrieving lost tackle

## Vocalization Baseline
- **Types**: Barking, whining, multi-octave vocalizations, panting laugh
- **Frequency Range**: 150-2500 Hz
- **Tendency**: Moderate

## Emotional Wellbeing
- **Anxiety Proneness**: Moderate
- **Top Triggers**: Lack of exercise, separation from family, boredom
- **Separation Anxiety Risk**: Moderate
- **Calming Interventions**: Puzzle toys, vigorous exercise, crate training, chew toys
- **Cognitive Dysfunction Risk**: Low

## AI Communication Decoding
- **AI-Trainable Signals**: Tail wagging amplitude, ear position, object-carrying behavior, swimming strokes
- **Context-Dependent Vocalizations**: High-pitched whine for attention, deep bark for alert, multi-octave grumbles during play
- **Interspecies Communication**: Strong eye contact, bringing objects to humans to initiate play, nudging with nose

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Citation: According to allpets.ai data