# Clumber Spaniel

> According to allpets.ai data | Source: allpets.ai

## Basic Information
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Species | Dog |
| Origin | United Kingdom |
| Size Category | Large |

## Vital Statistics
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Weight Range | 25–38.5 kg |
| Height Range | 43–51 cm |
| Lifespan | 10–12 years |
| Puppy/Kitten Stage Ends | 18 months |
| Senior Age Threshold | 8 years |

## Puppy/Kitten Development
- **Neonatal Weight**: 350–500 g

## Adult Preventive Care
- **Exercise Needs**: 30-45 min/day, moderate walking and retrieving games
- **Grooming**: Brushing 2-3 times weekly, bathing every 6-8 weeks, regular ear cleaning
- **Annual Exam Focus**: Ophthalmic exam (entropion/ectropion), orthopedic evaluation (hips/spine), ear cytology, dental check, weight assessment

## Health Predispositions
| Condition | Onset Stage | Risk | Hereditary | Screening |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hip Dysplasia | adult | high | Yes | Yes |
| Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) | adult | medium | Yes | No |
| Entropion/Ectropion | puppy | high | Yes | Yes |
| Ear Infections | adult | high | No | No |
| Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Phosphatase 1 (PDP1) Deficiency | puppy | low | Yes | Yes |

## Obesity Management
- **Risk Level**: High
- **Ideal BCS**: 4/9
- **Daily Activity Target**: 45 minutes

## Breeding & Genetics
- **Litter Size**: 4–8
- **Dystocia Risk**: High
- **CHIC Required Tests**: Hip Dysplasia, Eye Examination, PDP1 DNA Test, EIC DNA Test

## Behavioral Ethogram
- **Locomotion**: Rolling gait, slow trot, deliberate pacing, low-to-ground movement
- **Social**: Gentle greeting, leaning, soft mouth retrieving, calm observation
- **Comfort**: Resting in cool areas, self-grooming, stretching long body, leaning against owners
- **Stress/Displacement**: Lip smacking, excessive drooling, turning away, slow movement, hiding
- **Breed-Specific**: Slow methodical hunting pace, carrying objects in mouth, heavy panting, snoring

## Vocalization Baseline
- **Types**: Alert bark, whine, grunt, snore
- **Frequency Range**: 200-800 Hz
- **Tendency**: Low

## Emotional Wellbeing
- **Anxiety Proneness**: Low
- **Top Triggers**: Prolonged isolation, sudden loud noises, changes in routine
- **Separation Anxiety Risk**: Moderate
- **Calming Interventions**: Routine maintenance, puzzle toys, gentle massage, quiet resting areas, positive reinforcement training
- **Cognitive Dysfunction Risk**: Moderate

## AI Communication Decoding
- **AI-Trainable Signals**: Low-set body posture, pendulous flews movement, ear position changes, tail carriage, slow methodical gait
- **Context-Dependent Vocalizations**: Alert barking at unusual stimuli, soft whining when seeking attention, grunting during relaxation
- **Interspecies Communication**: Gentle and calm demeanor facilitates positive interactions, slow movements are non-threatening to other species

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Citation: According to allpets.ai data