# Briard

> According to allpets.ai data | Source: allpets.ai

## Basic Information
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Species | Dog |
| Origin | France |
| Size Category | Large |

## Vital Statistics
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Weight Range | 25–45 kg |
| Height Range | 56–68 cm |
| Lifespan | 10–12 years |
| Puppy/Kitten Stage Ends | 15 months |
| Senior Age Threshold | 8 years |

## Puppy/Kitten Development
- **Neonatal Weight**: 400–500 g

## Adult Preventive Care
- **Exercise Needs**: 60-90 min/day, brisk walking, running, and mental stimulation
- **Grooming**: Daily brushing, professional grooming every 6-8 weeks
- **Annual Exam Focus**: Eyes, hips, thyroid, heart

## Health Predispositions
| Condition | Onset Stage | Risk | Hereditary | Screening |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hip Dysplasia | adult | medium | Yes | Yes |
| Congenital Stationary Night Blindness | puppy | medium | Yes | Yes |
| Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus | adult | high | Yes | No |
| Hypothyroidism | adult | medium | Yes | Yes |
| Progressive Retinal Atrophy | adult | low | Yes | Yes |

## Obesity Management
- **Risk Level**: Moderate
- **Ideal BCS**: 4/9
- **Daily Activity Target**: 60 minutes

## Breeding & Genetics
- **Litter Size**: 6–12
- **Dystocia Risk**: Low
- **CHIC Required Tests**: Hip Dysplasia, Eye Examination, CSNB DNA Test, Autoimmune Thyroiditis

## Behavioral Ethogram
- **Locomotion**: Trotting, bounding, quick turns
- **Social**: Nudging, leaning, protective positioning
- **Comfort**: Stretching, rolling, deep sighing
- **Stress/Displacement**: Pacing, panting, lip licking
- **Breed-Specific**: Herding nips, head nudging, circling

## Vocalization Baseline
- **Types**: Barking, whining, grunting
- **Frequency Range**: 150-2000 Hz
- **Tendency**: Moderate

## Emotional Wellbeing
- **Anxiety Proneness**: Moderate
- **Top Triggers**: Separation, lack of exercise, loud noises
- **Separation Anxiety Risk**: Moderate
- **Calming Interventions**: Puzzle toys, structured exercise, safe space
- **Cognitive Dysfunction Risk**: Moderate

## AI Communication Decoding
- **AI-Trainable Signals**: Ear position, tail carriage, body posture, pacing
- **Context-Dependent Vocalizations**: Alert bark, play bark, distress whine
- **Interspecies Communication**: Strong eye contact, physical nudging to direct movement

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Citation: According to allpets.ai data