| Species | Fish |
|---|---|
| Origin | Southern United States to Central and South America |
| Size Category | Small |
| Category | Fish |
| Original Purpose | Ornamental |
| Body Length | 7–15 cm |
|---|---|
| Lifespan | 2–5 years |
| Senior Age Threshold | 4 years |
| Exercise Needs | Beginner care level |
|---|---|
| Grooming | Omnivore |
| Annual Exam Focus | Compatible: Platys, Swordtails, Gouramis, Rasboras, Rainbowfish, Danios, Cory catfish |
| Routine Care | Incompatible: Large aggressive cichlids, slow-moving long-finned fish, very small shrimp |
| Condition | Onset Stage | Risk | Hereditary | Screening |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White Spot Disease/Ich | adult | high | No | N/A |
| Fin & Tail Rot | adult | medium | No | N/A |
| Dropsy | adult | high | No | N/A |
| Columnaris | adult | high | No | N/A |
| CHIC Required Tests | Easy, livebearers |
|---|---|
| Recommended DNA Tests | Poecilia sphenops |
| Water Temperature | 22-28°C |
|---|---|
| pH Range | pH 7.5-8.5 |
| Water Type & Tank | Freshwater, Min tank: 38L |
| Diet | Omnivore |
| Common Issues | Difficulty: Beginner. Temperament: Peaceful, active, social |
| Locomotion | Active mid-to-top level swimming, constant grazing on algae, schooling behavior, male displaying dorsal fin to females |
|---|---|
| Social | Peaceful, active, social |
| Stress/Displacement | Color fading, clamped fins, lethargy, hiding, rapid breathing, shimmies |
| AI-Trainable Signals | Clamped fins, erratic swimming, color fading, hovering near surface, hiding in corners, rapid gill movement |
|---|---|
| Context-Dependent Vocalizations | Color fading, clamped fins, lethargy, hiding, rapid breathing, shimmies |
| Interspecies Communication | Water type: Freshwater, pH: 7.5-8.5 |