| Species | Fish |
|---|---|
| Origin | Central America |
| Size Category | Small |
| Category | Fish |
| Original Purpose | Ornamental |
| Body Length | 4–7 cm |
|---|---|
| Lifespan | 3–5 years |
| Senior Age Threshold | 4 years |
| Exercise Needs | Beginner care level |
|---|---|
| Grooming | Omnivore |
| Annual Exam Focus | Compatible: Mollies, Guppies, Corydoras, Tetras, Swordtails |
| Routine Care | Incompatible: Cichlids, Tiger Barbs, Oscars, Arowanas |
| Condition | Onset Stage | Risk | Hereditary | Screening |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ich | adult | medium | No | N/A |
| Fin Rot | adult | medium | No | N/A |
| Velvet | adult | high | No | N/A |
| CHIC Required Tests | Easy, livebearers |
|---|---|
| Recommended DNA Tests | Xiphophorus maculatus |
| Water Temperature | 21-27°C |
|---|---|
| pH Range | pH 7-8.2 |
| Water Type & Tank | Freshwater, Min tank: 40L |
| Diet | Omnivore |
| Common Issues | Difficulty: Beginner. Temperament: Peaceful, active |
| Locomotion | Active swimming, peaceful grazing, constant foraging |
|---|---|
| Social | Peaceful, active |
| Stress/Displacement | Clamped fins, hiding, loss of appetite, surface hovering, erratic swimming |
| AI-Trainable Signals | Clamped fins, white spots, rapid gill movement, bottom resting, fading colors |
|---|---|
| Context-Dependent Vocalizations | Clamped fins, hiding, loss of appetite, surface hovering, erratic swimming |
| Interspecies Communication | Water type: Freshwater, pH: 7-8.2 |