| Species | Bird |
|---|---|
| Origin | South America (Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay) |
| Size Category | Medium |
| Scientific Name | Myiopsitta monachus |
| Category | Parrot |
| Husbandry Difficulty | Intermediate |
| Social Needs | Flock-oriented |
| Weight Range | 0.09–0.14 kg |
|---|---|
| Height Range | 28–30 cm |
| Lifespan | 20–30 years |
| Juvenile Stage Ends | 6 months |
| Senior Age Threshold | 15 years |
| Condition | Onset Stage | Risk | Hereditary | Screening |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity | adult | high | No | Recommended |
| Fatty Liver Disease (Hepatic Lipidosis) | adult | high | No | Recommended |
| Feather Destructive Behavior (Plucking) | adult | high | No | Recommended |
| Self-mutilation | adult | medium | No | Recommended |
| Cataracts | senior | medium | No | Recommended |
| Litter Size | 4–7 |
|---|---|
| CHIC Required Tests | Incubation: 23-25 days |
| Recommended DNA Tests | Weaning: 6-8 weeks |
| Temperature | 18-27°C |
|---|---|
| Humidity | 40-60% |
| UVB Requirement | 76x61x76cm |
| Diet | High-quality pelleted food (60-70%), fresh fruits/vegetables/greens (30%), seeds/nuts as treats (<10%) |
| Anxiety Proneness | Moderate |
|---|---|
| Top Triggers | Lack of social interaction/neglect, boredom/lack of mental stimulation, changes in environment or routine |
| Separation Anxiety Risk | High |
| Calming Interventions | Foraging toys, puzzle toys, nest-building materials (twigs, paper), chew toys, daily out-of-cage time (at least 2 hours), social interaction |
| Enrichment Needs | Feather destructive behavior risk: High |
| Locomotion | Climbing, flying, walking, hopping, hanging upside down |
|---|---|
| Social | Allopreening, vocal mimicry, contact calling, communal nest building, flocking |
| Comfort | Preening, bathing, stretching, resting on one foot, beak grinding |
| Stress/Displacement | Feather plucking, self-mutilation, excessive screaming, pacing, aggression/territoriality over cage |
| Breed-Specific | Quaking/shaking (especially when excited or begging), elaborate communal nest building with twigs |
| Types | Chatters, squawks, screams, purrs, human speech mimicry, environmental sound mimicry |
|---|---|
| Frequency Range | 200-8500 Hz |
| Tendency | High |
| Primary Modality | Excellent |
| AI-Trainable Signals | Eye pinning, head bobbing, quaking/shaking, feather ruffling, vocalizations (squawks, chatters, mimicry) |
|---|---|
| Context-Dependent Vocalizations | Begging calls (juveniles), alarm calls, contact calls, mimicry of human speech, purring/chattering when content |
| Interspecies Communication | Excellent ability to mimic human speech and household sounds; can communicate intent through body language (quaking, eye pinning) to humans and other pets |