| Species | Cat |
|---|---|
| Origin | United States |
| Size Category | Large |
| Weight Range | 2.7–6.8 kg |
|---|---|
| Lifespan | 12–20 years |
| Juvenile Stage Ends | 24 months |
| Senior Age Threshold | 10 years |
| Exercise Needs | Very High |
|---|---|
| Grooming | Low |
| Annual Exam Focus | Body weight and condition; Pain assessment; Thyroid gland palpation; Kidney palpation; Musculoskeletal examination |
| Routine Care | Monitor for weight changes, cognitive decline, and mobility issues. Key concerns include chronic kidney disease, degenerative joint disease, and frailty. Exams recommended every 4-6 months. |
| Condition | Onset Stage | Risk | Hereditary | Screening |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Feline Lower Urinary Tract Disorder (FLUTD) | Adult | High | No | N/A |
| Irritable Bowel Disease (IBD) | Adult | High | No | N/A |
| Lymphoma | Senior | High | No | N/A |
| Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) | Adult | High | Yes | Recommended |
| Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA-b) | Adult | High | Yes | Recommended |
| Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (PK-Def) | Adult | High | Yes | Recommended |
| Risk Level | Low |
|---|---|
| Ideal BCS | 5/9 |
| Visual Cues | Ribs can be felt with a slight fat covering; noticeable waistline behind the ribs with a gently curved hourglass shape from above; slight abdominal tuck with a small fat pad from the side. |
| Daily Activity | 45 minutes |
| Caloric Notes | {"daily_kcal_per_kg": 60, "RER_factor": 70, "activity_multiplier": 1.6} |
| Litter Size | 2–6 |
|---|---|
| Dystocia Risk | Moderate |
| CHIC Required Tests | PRA-b; PK-Def |
| Neonatal Weight | 99–155 g |
|---|---|
| Growth Notes | Bengals grow longer than most breeds, reaching full size at 18-24 months. Monitor for HCM as they mature. |
| Vaccine/Health Schedule | {"start_weeks": 8, "series_count": 3, "core_vaccines": "FPV; FCV; FHV-1; Rabies", "socialization_end_weeks": 14} |
| Anxiety Proneness | High |
|---|---|
| Top Triggers | Boredom/understimulation; Environmental changes; Being left alone; Lack of vertical space; Inconsistent routines |
| Separation Anxiety Risk | High |
| Calming Interventions | Feliway pheromone diffuser; Vertical spaces/cat trees; Interactive puzzle toys; Routine consistency; Safe retreat zones |
| Enrichment Needs | Very_High |
| Cognitive Dysfunction Risk | Moderate |
| Sociability Score | 4/10 |
| Locomotion | High jumping; Stalking crouch; Pouncing; Climbing; Fast running |
|---|---|
| Social | Head bunting; Allogrooming; Following owner room-to-room; Tail-up greeting; Slow blinking |
| Comfort | Self-grooming; Kneading; Stretching; Sunbathing; Loafing position |
| Stress/Displacement | Over-grooming; Hiding; Dilated pupils; Flattened ears; Tail thrashing |
| Breed-Specific | Water play; Fetching; High-energy climbing; Chirping at birds |
| Types | Meow (demand); Purr; Trill/Chirrup; Yowl; Chatter |
|---|---|
| Frequency Range | 208-1000 |
| Tendency | Very_High |
| Primary Modality | Primarily Vocal |
| Tail/Body Signals | Tail up = friendly greeting; Puffed tail = fear/aggression; Ears forward = alert/curious; Ears flat = defensive/irritated |
| Top Problems | Destructive behavior; Inappropriate elimination; Excessive vocalization; Aggression/mouthing; Pica |
|---|---|
| Medical Etiology | Inappropriate elimination (FLUTD/kidney disease); Excessive grooming/pica (IBD/GI issues); Night yowling (hyperthyroidism/hypertension) |
| Fear/Anxiety Etiology | Aggression toward other animals (fear-based); Excessive vocalization/yowling (separation anxiety); Hissing/growling (perceived threats) |
| Frustration Etiology | Destructive behavior (boredom/under-stimulation); Excessive meowing (attention-seeking/dissatisfaction); Aggressive play/mouthing (unmet energy needs) |
| Learned Behavior | Demand vocalization/meowing; Counter surfing/climbing; Destructive behavior for attention |
| Cognitive Dysfunction | Night-time vocalization/yowling; Aimless wandering/pacing; Inappropriate elimination; Disorientation/getting lost in familiar locations |
| AI-Trainable Signals | Tail position/movement; Ear orientation; Body posture tension; Vocalization pitch/frequency changes; Puffed hair/piloerection |
|---|---|
| Context-Dependent Vocalizations | Short meow = greeting/affection vs long meow = annoyance/pain; Purring with relaxed body = contentment vs purring with tense body = anxiety/pain; Chirping/chattering = hunting excitement vs yowling = distress/mating call |
| Interspecies Communication | Highly vocal breed that uses specific meows primarily for human communication; Modulates vocalization pitch and length based on urgency or specific needs; Uses direct eye contact and physical interaction (mouthing) to demand attention |