| Species | Dog |
|---|---|
| Origin | England |
| Size Category | Medium |
| Category | Dog |
| Original Purpose | Bird hunting, pointing and retrieving game |
| Weight Range | 20.4–36.2 kg |
|---|---|
| Height Range | 58–68 cm |
| Lifespan | 10–12 years |
| Juvenile Stage Ends | 16 months |
| Senior Age Threshold | 8 years |
| Exercise Needs | At least 30-60 minutes/day, vigorous activities like running, hiking, or swimming |
|---|---|
| Grooming | Brushing 2-3 times a week, bathing every 6-8 weeks, regular ear cleaning |
| Annual Exam Focus | Thyroid function, joint health (hips/elbows), hearing (BAER), eye health, heart evaluation |
| Condition | Onset Stage | Risk | Hereditary | Screening |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hip Dysplasia | adult | high | Yes | Recommended |
| Deafness | puppy | medium | Yes | Recommended |
| Hypothyroidism | adult | medium | Yes | Recommended |
| Elbow Dysplasia | adult | medium | Yes | Recommended |
| Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat) | adult | medium | No | N/A |
| Risk Level | Moderate |
|---|---|
| Ideal BCS | 4/9 |
| Daily Activity | 60 minutes |
| Litter Size | 1–13 |
|---|---|
| Dystocia Risk | Low |
| CHIC Required Tests | Hip Dysplasia, Elbow Dysplasia, Congenital Deafness (BAER), Autoimmune Thyroiditis |
| Neonatal Weight | 340–389 g |
|---|
| Anxiety Proneness | Low |
|---|---|
| Top Triggers | Prolonged isolation, lack of exercise, loud noises (if not desensitized) |
| Separation Anxiety Risk | Moderate |
| Calming Interventions | Adequate daily exercise, mental stimulation, positive reinforcement training, structured routine, interactive games |
| Cognitive Dysfunction Risk | Low |
| Locomotion | Graceful gait, athletic running, quartering, swimming, jumping |
|---|---|
| Social | Affectionate greeting, gentle play with children, sociable interaction with other dogs, seeking human proximity |
| Comfort | Resting near family members, self-grooming, stretching, resting in soft areas |
| Stress/Displacement | Piloerection, excessive panting, pacing, whining, lip licking |
| Breed-Specific | Crouching low (setting) when hunting, pointing with paw raise, quartering ground to find scent |
| Types | Barking, whining, howling |
|---|---|
| Frequency Range | 150-2000 Hz |
| Tendency | Low |
| AI-Trainable Signals | Paw raise (pointing), piloerector reflex, crouching low (setting), tail flagging, ear position changes |
|---|---|
| Context-Dependent Vocalizations | Alert barking at unfamiliar approaches, whining when separated from family, excited barking during play |
| Interspecies Communication | Highly responsive to human body language and hand signals, cooperative hunting partner |