| Species | Dog |
|---|---|
| Origin | Japan |
| Size Category | Medium |
| Category | Dog |
| Original Purpose | Hunting boar and deer in mountainous terrain |
| Weight Range | 15–25 kg |
|---|---|
| Height Range | 43–56 cm |
| Lifespan | 10–15 years |
| Juvenile Stage Ends | 12 months |
| Senior Age Threshold | 8 years |
| Exercise Needs | 60-90 min/day, vigorous walking, hiking, and mental stimulation in secure areas |
|---|---|
| Grooming | Weekly brushing, daily during seasonal shedding (spring/fall), occasional baths |
| Annual Exam Focus | Joint evaluation (hips/knees), neurological exam (seizures), eye exam, skin/coat check, cardiac auscultation |
| Condition | Onset Stage | Risk | Hereditary | Screening |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hip Dysplasia | adult | medium | Yes | Recommended |
| Luxating Patella | adult | medium | Yes | Recommended |
| Idiopathic Epilepsy | adult | low | Yes | N/A |
| Allergies | adult | medium | Yes | N/A |
| Eye Disorders | adult | low | Yes | Recommended |
| Risk Level | Moderate |
|---|---|
| Ideal BCS | 4/9 |
| Daily Activity | 60 minutes |
| Litter Size | 3–6 |
|---|---|
| Dystocia Risk | Moderate |
| CHIC Required Tests | Hip Dysplasia, Patellar Luxation, Eye Examination, Cardiac Evaluation |
| Neonatal Weight | 250–400 g |
|---|
| Anxiety Proneness | Moderate |
|---|---|
| Top Triggers | Unfamiliar people, strange dogs, loud noises/unpredictable environments |
| Separation Anxiety Risk | Moderate |
| Calming Interventions | Structured routine, positive reinforcement training, safe den-like space, pheromone diffusers, desensitization to triggers |
| Cognitive Dysfunction Risk | Moderate |
| Locomotion | Agile climbing, quick directional changes, trotting with endurance, stalking prey |
|---|---|
| Social | Reserved greetings, parallel walking, play bowing with familiar dogs, resource guarding tendencies |
| Comfort | Self-grooming, resting in elevated or secluded spots, stretching, shaking off |
| Stress/Displacement | Lip licking, yawning, pacing, excessive panting, avoidance/turning away |
| Breed-Specific | High prey drive chasing, aloofness with strangers, selective dog reactivity, independent problem solving |
| Types | Barks, whines, yips, howls, growls |
|---|---|
| Frequency Range | 240-2130 Hz |
| Tendency | Moderate |
| AI-Trainable Signals | Ear position (pricked/flattened), tail carriage (curled/tucked), facial tension, body posture (stiff/relaxed), eye contact (staring/avoiding) |
|---|---|
| Context-Dependent Vocalizations | High-pitched yips during play, deep barks for alerting/strangers, whining when frustrated or separated |
| Interspecies Communication | Strong prey drive towards small animals, requires careful introduction and management with cats/other pets |