According to allpets.ai data | Source: allpets.ai
License: CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 | Database Version: 2.5

Welsh Springer Spaniel

Species: Dog Origin: Wales Size: Medium

Basic Information

SpeciesDog
OriginWales
Size CategoryMedium
CategoryDog
Original PurposeFlushing and retrieving gamebirds, hunting dog

Vital Statistics

Weight Range15.8–25 kg
Height Range40–48 cm
Lifespan12–15 years
Juvenile Stage Ends12 months
Senior Age Threshold8 years

Adult Preventive Care

Exercise Needs120-180 min/day, brisk walks, running, hunting, retrieving, tracking
GroomingBrush 1-2 times a week, trim nails every 2-4 weeks, clean ears regularly, trim coat monthly
Annual Exam FocusHip evaluation,Elbow evaluation,Ophthalmologist evaluation,Thyroid evaluation,Ear examination

Health Predispositions (5 conditions)

ConditionOnset StageRiskHereditaryScreening
Hip DysplasiaadulthighYesRecommended
Autoimmune Thyroiditis (Hypothyroidism)adulthighYesRecommended
GlaucomaadultmediumYesRecommended
Elbow DysplasiaadultmediumYesRecommended
EpilepsyadultmediumYesN/A

Obesity Management

Risk LevelModerate
Ideal BCS4/9
Daily Activity120 minutes

Breeding & Genetics

Litter Size4–8
Dystocia RiskHigh
CHIC Required TestsHip Evaluation,Elbow Evaluation,Ophthalmologist Evaluation,Thyroid Evaluation

Development

Neonatal Weight300–400 g

Emotional Wellbeing

Anxiety PronenessModerate
Top TriggersSeparation from owner,Loud noises (fireworks/thunder),Boredom/lack of exercise
Separation Anxiety RiskHigh
Calming InterventionsSystematic desensitization,Environmental management,Alpha-casozepine (Zylkene),L-Theanine (Telizen),Dog Appeasing Pheromones (DAP),Anxiety Wraps,Thundershirts,Music,Medication for severe cases
Cognitive Dysfunction RiskModerate

Behavioral Ethogram

LocomotionSpringing/leaping upwards,Pacing,Circling,Running
SocialLoyal devotion to family,Aloof/reserved with strangers,Alerting to strangers,Good with other dogs if socialized
ComfortSelf-soothing by chewing owner-scented items,Resting near owner
Stress/DisplacementLip licking,Yawning when not tired,Panting without exertion,Pacing,Whining,Trembling,Cowering,Destructive behavior around exits
Breed-SpecificOwner-shadowing (Velcro dog),Flushing/springing game,Wandering/following scent trails,Stranger reserve/shyness

Vocalization Baseline

TypesBarking,Whining,Howling,Whimpering
Frequency Range67-45000 Hz
TendencyModerate

AI Communication Decoding

AI-Trainable SignalsTail position (horizontal/tucked),Ear position (back/forward),Pupil dilation,Piloerection,Lip licking,Yawning,Panting,Pacing,Cowering,Whale eye
Context-Dependent VocalizationsAlert barking when bored,Whining/howling during separation anxiety (interrupted by listening periods),Barking at strangers (alerting presence)
Interspecies CommunicationGood with other dogs and cats if properly socialized, but high prey drive makes them unsuitable for homes with small pets like birds and bunnies.